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August 09, 2008

Cashew Chicken Recipe (腰果鸡丁)

Cashew Chicken(腰果鸡丁)(Click the image above to view the complete photoset of 4 pictures)
To celebrate the Beijing Olympics, I am going to share some of the most popular Chinese food dishes with you in the next two weeks.

While Chinese food recipes are often featured here on Rasa Malaysia, I mostly share my favorite Chinese dishes--meaning those that I enjoy eating--with my readers. A simple Google search of the most popular Chinese food in the United States returns the following results:
  1. Beef and Broccoli
  2. Sweet and Sour Pork
  3. Cashew Chicken
  4. Crab Rangoon
  5. Egg Drop Soup
  6. Moo Goo Gai Pan
  7. Chow Mein
  8. Fried Rice
  9. Kung Pao Chicken
  10. Egg Roll and the list goes on
As a Chinese, I have to say that this is not the most interesting list. In fact, some of the dishes are not even real Chinese, for example: Moo Goo Gai WHAT? (Most of the dishes on the list are American-Chinese food, made popular by the Chinese restaurants in the United States. They are what general Americans know as Chinese food.)

Chinese cuisine--when done right--is pleasing, subtle, delicate, satisfying, and a great treat to the taste buds. However, most Chinese restaurants in the United States have pretty much butchered Chinese food and turned one of the greatest cuisines in the world into something vaguely recognizable--gooey, starchy, sticky, greasy, and downright unappetizing--one that is certain to leave a bad taste in the mouth of many diners...(Learn the SECRET of making Cashew Chicken after the jump)

Cashew Chicken(腰果鸡丁)Since most of my readers are Americans, I thought I would share with you the correct way of making these popular dishes. Today, I teach you the proper way of making Cashew Chicken--a very popular eat-in and take-out dish at Chinese restaurants in the United States.

The key to a great Chinese stir-fried chicken dish is simple: smooth and tender chicken meat lightly coated with a sauce, stir-fried over HIGH heat using a wok to achieve the breath of wok. To get the breath of wok, you can buy the cookbook here and learn the techniques. To make the chicken tender, I am going to share with you a secret--one that is used by many restaurants and Chinese chefs--BAKING SODA.

Baking soda serves two purposes: 1) to rid the chicken of any potential smell (I am sure you have had bad experiences eating chicken with a foul chicken-y odor, 2) to tenderize the meat. Just by looking at my pictures, you can tell that those chicken breast cubes are silky and tender. For the detailed instructions, please follow my Cashew Chicken recipe below.

SECRET TECHNIQUE: BAKING SODA is the secret weapon to make any meat--chicken, beef, pork--tender.

Anyway, once you try out my Cashew Chicken recipe, I am sure you will never go back to the gooey, sticky, starchy Cashew Chicken from your neighborhood Chinese joints again!

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Other featured and authentic Chinese recipes on Rasa Malaysia:
  1. Kung Pao Chicken
  2. Fried Wontons
  3. Ginger and Black Fungus Chicken
  4. Restaurant-style Chinese Greens with Oyster Sauce
  5. Chinese Jiaozi / Leeks and Pork Dumplings
  6. Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁)
  7. Ma Po Tofu (麻婆豆腐)
  8. Fried Vermicelli (Rice Sticks)
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Recipe: Cashew Chicken (腰果鸡丁)

Ingredients:

1 boneless & skinless chicken breast, about 10 oz. (cut into small cubes)
1/2 cup cashew nuts
1 small green bell pepper, about 4 oz. (cut into small square pieces)
5 slices ginger
1/4 onion (cut into small square pieces)

Marinate:

1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon corn starch
1/2 teaspoon rice wine

Sauce:

1/2 tablespoon oyster sauce
3/4 teaspoon soy sauce
3 tablespoons water
3 dashes white pepper powder
1/2 teaspoon sugar
1/2 teaspoon rice wine
1/8 teaspoon sesame oil
Salt to taste

Method:

  1. Marinate the chicken meat with the baking soda for 15-20 minutes and then rinse the chicken thoroughly. (Please make sure that the chicken is properly rinsed clean of the baking soda.)
  2. Pat the chicken meat dry with paper towels and then marinate with the rest of the ingredients for 15 minutes.
  3. Mix the sauce together and set aside.
  4. Heat up a wok with 1 tablespoon of cooking oil and stir-fry the chicken meat until the color turns white or half-cooked. Dish out and set aside.
  5. Add another 1 tablespoon of cooking oil into the wok and add in the ginger slices, bell peppers and onions.
  6. Stir-fry until you smell the peppery aroma from the green peppers and add the chicken meat back in.
  7. Add in the cashew nuts and do a few quick stirs.
  8. Add in the sauce and stir continuously until the chicken meat is cooked and well coated with the sauce. Add salt to taste, dish out and serve the Cashew Chicken hot with steamed white rice.

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Comments on "Cashew Chicken Recipe (腰果鸡丁)"

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Blogger Manggy said ... (8:52 PM) : 

Looks good! That's one of my mom's favorites :)

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Blogger Lydia (The Perfect Pantry) said ... (9:45 PM) : 

I've read this about baking soda, and mentioned in a recent post that I'd never tried it. But now you have shown me the way, and as I love Cashew Chicken, I'll try pre-marinating with the baking soda. Thanks!

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Blogger [eatingclub] vancouver || js said ... (9:49 PM) : 

Baking soda, eh? See, these are the secrets that we are not privy to -- thanks for sharing.

LOL Some of those dishes on the list I've never even heard of, but that is what passes for Chinese food sometimes.

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Anonymous Owlhaven said ... (10:08 PM) : 

This looks really yummy. I'm going to take some chicken out of the freezer to thaw for tomorrow's dinner right now.

Mary, mom to 10

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Blogger worldwindows said ... (10:13 PM) : 

Thanks for the tip on baking soda. I have my fair share of eating "chicken with a foul chicken-y odor."

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Blogger FAL said ... (10:55 AM) : 

A stunning picture as usual!

Ok before you start ripping on chinese food in the States, i do have to say that there are a lot of chinese restaurants that serve authentic chinese food, especially in the major cities.

Personally, i usually just go around the chinese restaurants in philadelphia's chinatown on a sunday and look to see which restaurant has the most chinese families in it. That's a very good indicator for me about authenticity. I've run across my share of good and bad restaurants, but that can be applied to any type of cuisine.

I would never have thought about using baking soda, i'm definitely going to try this the next time i have chicken. Thanks for posting the recipe and the stunning picture.

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Blogger wmw said ... (7:58 PM) : 

My fave is still the Kung Po style, cos of the dried chillies!

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Anonymous Anonymous said ... (8:52 PM) : 

Thank you for sharing.

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Blogger Rasa Malaysia said ... (10:04 PM) : 

Lydia - yep, baking soda that is! Just rinse your chicken really clean and you will get that smooth, silky, tender (yet elastic) texture. :)

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Blogger Paula said ... (12:17 AM) : 

This looks terrific! I'm so glad you posted this as we are planning one celebrating the foods of China this week! We are also celebrating the Olympics through food. I agree that baking soda works wonders as a tenderizer. Love this post! Yum!

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Anonymous Ellie @ Kitchen Wench said ... (3:45 AM) : 

That looks amazing! I absolutely love cashew chicken, good to now have a recipe so I can try it myself! Plus, thanks for the tip on the baking soda, can't wait to try it out!

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Anonymous Fearless Kitchen said ... (6:25 AM) : 

This looks great. I'm a little surprised by the baking soda - I have to see how this works for myself!

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Blogger Deborah said ... (8:26 AM) : 

I have been craving Chinese food, and this looks like it would hit the spot!!

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Anonymous Anonymous said ... (2:03 PM) : 

If using baking soda on BEEF or PORK, does one use the same method as the chicken, that is, sprinkle it on, leave for 10-15 mins. then wash it off before marinating the meat

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Anonymous GirlCanBake said ... (3:32 PM) : 

What a great post! The photos are just lovely! I love Cashew Chicken. Something about the crunch of the nuts in just irresistible! I know what's for dinner tonight!

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Blogger Kevin said ... (6:44 PM) : 

That looks nice and fresh and vibrant and good!

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Anonymous Anonymous said ... (8:29 PM) : 

yes!i hve learn another trick baking soda....thanks
BTW i've try your pie tee recipe...
yeah... is a great sucess for 1st timer...all 80 pie tee was gone within few minutes...
Frying the shell is time cosuming but results well paid!
How long can the shell stored?

Thanks
Snoppy

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Blogger Rasa Malaysia said ... (9:44 PM) : 

Anonymous - correct, once you marinate the meat--chicken, pork, or beef--with baking soda, you rinse it off with water before other seasonings. The steps can be found at the Recipe section of this post. Thanks!

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Blogger Claude-Olivier said ... (3:39 AM) : 

i'm sure that i will love your cashew nut chicken..i can smell it here ;-) very nice photos, comme toujours! Cheers

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Blogger Evimeinar said ... (6:44 AM) : 

"greasy, and downright unappetizing"

Those are what I mostly taste in Chinese restaurants in Canada too.

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Anonymous Leen Lopez said ... (10:15 AM) : 

I'm from Malaysia too and now living in KY and you're darn right about the Chinese food here. Our Malaysian chinese food are 100x better than the American Chinese Food which is bland and BLAH lol

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Blogger The Expedited Writer said ... (12:25 PM) : 

Baking Soda is an interesting tenderizer. I tried it yesterday on my normal stir fry chicken with some oyster sauce it was spectacularly tender!

I wonder if you know what is the science behind it. Does the baking soda loosen the strands of tough tissues on the meat or what?

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Blogger Paula said ... (11:51 PM) : 

Just a follow up message to let you know that I provided a link to your marvelous recipe in my blog post dated 8/13/08. I just love your food, and learn so much from your posts. (I did try to send this msg to you via email, but my system keeps hanging.)

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Anonymous Becky said ... (2:01 PM) : 

such a classic dish and yet so good! i never had an exact recipe since my mom would basically make it from memory/sight. thank you!

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Anonymous Hilda said ... (5:46 PM) : 

I tried this recipe for dinner tonight and Im eating the chicken as i write this comment. The baking soda really makes a difference to the texture of the chicken. The recipe for the cashew chicken is fantastic as well. From now on, Ill be trying to use baking soda whenever I can! Thanks

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Blogger msiagirl said ... (3:13 PM) : 

I tried the baking soda and it made a great difference to the chicken! YUMM! Thank you for sharing. I have to confess i put dried chillies in the cashew chicken, I couldn't help it. :)

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Anonymous Anonymous said ... (9:06 AM) : 

Thanks for posting this recipe! I made it this past weekend and it was a huge hit with me and with my husband. I love the more subtle taste and the consistency of the chicken due to the baking soda marinade. The only substitution I made was using roasted peanuts instead of cashews just because the cashews we had in the pantry were already salted and I find they tend to get a little mushy in food.

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Anonymous LB said ... (6:14 PM) : 

Hey there,
I feel like I owe it to you to say , " Thank you" for putting so many of my local cravings at rest. :)
I have been reading and trying out your recipes for erm...a year and half now, and each time, with great success!
I was just wondering if you would know of a local Malay snack called, " kerepek ubi pedas"?. I have been trying to find an accurate recipe for it.
Anyway, thank you again for doing what you do, coz' you do it best!

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Anonymous Adriana said ... (10:19 AM) : 

This cashew chicken looks so good! I will try to make it using your cashew chicken recipe. Thank you for sharing the tips.

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Anonymous Anonymous said ... (10:44 AM) : 

your cashew chicken looks yummy :)and i would definetly love to try them...but is there any other substitute for rice wine , as am very sure that we'l not get them ,here in the middle-east .
luv,
saji.

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Anonymous Anonymous said ... (7:35 PM) : 

I made this for dinner tonight and my family LOVED it. This taste just like the yummy Asian food I get in Singapore. I have tried a few of your recipes and they all turned out great. Thank you!

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Blogger Shermaine said ... (11:33 AM) : 

Great recipe and easy to follow steps! I tried it as a last minute dish (without cashew nuts) and still turned out great!
I also used your pak soy recipe! Nice too!
My fiance loves the dishes! Going to try your other dishes like kung po and chicken satay!

Your pics are very well taken!

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Blogger beth said ... (4:40 PM) : 

I made this tonight and it was amazing. Thanks so much for the recipe and the baking soda tip. It made a huge difference in the tenderness of the chicken!

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Anonymous Anonymous said ... (1:15 PM) : 

No garlic? I gotta have garlic in my stir fry.

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